Solar Market in Germany
Comprehensive overview of the solar sector, leading regions, incentives, and choosing an installer.
Germany is one of Europe's leading solar markets, ranked #1 in installed photovoltaic capacity at approximately 90 GW. PVFirms currently lists 663+ solar companies operating across Germany, covering residential, commercial, industrial, and utility-scale segments.
Market Size & Growth
Germany has installed approximately 90 GW of solar PV capacity, with annual additions accelerating due to electricity price volatility, EU climate targets, and corporate decarbonization commitments. The installed cost of residential solar typically ranges around €1500 per kW installed (excluding battery storage). Commercial and utility-scale projects benefit from significantly lower per-kW costs at scale.
Germany at a Glance
| Metric | Germany | Europe |
|---|---|---|
| Installed PV capacity | ~90 GW | #1 in Europe |
| Avg. residential cost | €1500/kW | EU range €1,100–2,400/kW |
| Companies listed | 663 | all categories |
| Key incentives | EEG feed-in tariff, KfW Energy-Efficient Construction loans | national schemes |
| Top solar regions | Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, North Rhine-Westphalia | — |
Incentives & Support Schemes
- EEG feed-in tariff
- KfW Energy-Efficient Construction loans
- BAFA heating subsidies
Top Solar Regions in Germany
- Bavaria
- Baden-Württemberg
- North Rhine-Westphalia
- Lower Saxony
- Hesse
Common Use Cases
- Rooftop residential
- Commercial PV
- Agri-PV
- Utility-scale farms
How to Choose a Solar Installer in Germany
- Verification status — PVFirms verifies business registration
- Local references — request 2-3 recent projects in your region
- Warranty terms — both product (10-25 years) and workmanship warranties
- After-sales support — monitoring services, maintenance, response times
- Permitting experience — particularly important in dense urban areas
- Insurance coverage — professional liability and product insurance